رابطۀ احساس خصومت والدین با مشکلات درونی دانش‌آموزان با نقش میانجی مثلث‌سازی

نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه شهید بهشتی

2 دانشگاه الزهرا

چکیده

خانواده، نظام ارتباطی پیچیده و درهم‌تنیده‌ای است که تعاملات متقابل اعضاء با یک‌دیگر، روابط را شکل می‌دهد. ارتباطات سالم، برای پرورش یک خانواده بسیار حیاتی است. هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی تأثیر نقش میانجی مثلث‌سازی در رابطۀ بین خصومت آشکار والدین و مشکلات رفتاری نوجوانان می‌باشد.بدین منظور، 900 نفر (450 دختر و 450 مادر) با استفاده از روش نمونه­گیری تصادفی خوشه­ای چند مرحله­ای انتخاب شدند. پرسش‌نامه‌های مثلث‌سازی از نظر نوجوانان، مثلث‌سازی از نظر والدین و پرسش‌نامه‌های خصومت آشکار اولری ‌ـ ‌پورتر و فرم خودگزارشی جوانان (YRS) برگرفته از نظام سنجش مبتنی بر تجربۀ آشنباخ، توسط شرکت‌کنندگان تکمیل شدند.داده‌ها، به روش تحلیل مسیر با استفاده از نرم‌افزار SPSS تحلیل شد. اثر واسطه­ای مثلث‌سازی (از نظر نوجوان و از نظر والدین) در رابطۀ خصومت آشکار والدین و مشکلات درونی‌سازی به ‌طور کامل دیده نشد؛ هرچند مثلث‌سازی، اثر واسطه­ای جزئی خود را در رابطه نشان داد. نیاز است که هنگام بروز مشکلات زناشویی، نوجوانان خود را از اختلافات آن­ها دور نگه‌داشته و بتوانند احساسات و هیجانات خود را به شکل مناسبی مدیریت کنند، تا کم‌تر درگیر تنش­های والدین‌شان شوند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Relationship Between Parental Hostility and Adolescents' Internalizing Problems with Mediating Role of Triangulation

نویسندگان [English]

  • Marziyeh Behzadi 1
  • Ali Zadeh Mohammadi 1
  • Mohammad Ali Mazaheri 1
  • Mahmud Heidari 1
  • Roghayeh Nooripour 2
1 Shahid Beheshti University
2 Alzahra University
چکیده [English]

Family is complex and intertwined system that its relationships are shaped by members' interactions. Healthy communication is vital to raise a family. The aim of present research is to investigate the mediating effect of triangulation between parental overt hostility and behavioral problems in adolescents. 900 students (450 daughters and 450 mothers) were selected through acidental cluster sampling. They completed Triangulation-Adolescent and Parent-Questionnaires, O'Leary-Porter Overt Hostility Scale and Youth Self Report (YSR) based on Achenbach System of Empirically Assessment. Path analysis was used for analyzing data. Mediating effect of triangulation between parental overt hostility and internalizing problems were not observed completely but partially. It is suggested that couples keep away their teens during marital problems and conflicts and manage to properly regulate emotions and stress parents are less involved.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Triangulation- Parental Overt hostility- Internalizing Problem

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