پیش بینی تاب آوری افراد مقیم در مراکز شبه خانواده از طریق ویژگی های جمعیت شناختی خانواده اولیه و کیفیت رابطه با همسالان

نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری/دانشگاه اصفهان

2 استادیار دانشگاه یزد

چکیده

چکیده:هدف کلی از پژوهش حاضر، شناسایی رابطه ویژگی‌های خانواده اولیه و کیفیت تعامل با همسالان با تاب آوری و آسیب‌پذیری در کودکان و نوجوانان مقیم در مراکز شبه خانواده بود. شرکت‌کنندگان در پژوهش شامل 100 نفر از کودکان و نوجوانان مراکز شبه‌خانواده استان اصفهان بودند که با روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی ساده انتخاب شدند.  به منظور جمع‌آوری داده‌ها از پرسشنامه تاب‌آوری کودکان و نوجوانان (RSCA)، پرسشنامه دلبستگی به والدین و همسالان (IPPA) و پرسشنامه محقق ساخته استفاده شد. داده‌ها با استفاده از آزمون همبستگی و رگرسیون، آزمون t-مستقل و تحلیل واریانس یکراهه مورد تحلیل قرار گرفت. نتایج نشان داد متغیر‌های‌ اعتماد و ارتباط پیش‌بینی کننده های مثبت و مدت زندگی قبلی با مادر پیش‌بینی کننده‌ منفی تاب‌آوری کودکان و نوجوانان مراکز شبه خانواده؛ متغیر‌ مدت زندگی قبلی با مادر پیش‌بینی کننده‌ مثبت و دلبستگی به همسالان پیش‌بینی‌کننده‌ منفی آسیب‌پذیری کودکان و نوجوانان مراکز شبه‌خانواده بودند. یافته‌های پژوهش حاضر، علاوه بر کمک به غنای مباحث نظری حوزه تاب آوری، با شناسایی عوامل پیش بینی کننده تاب‌آوری کودکان و نوجوانان مراکز شبه خانواده در حوزه خانواده و همسالان می‌تواند برای مراکز و سازمان های حمایتی و درمانی- خدماتی پذیرای کودکان و نوجوانان بی/ بد سرپرست تلویحات کاربردی قابل توجهی داشته باشد.

عنوان مقاله [English]

family characteristics and quality of interaction with peers and resiliency and vulnerability in children and adolescents living in Family-Like Community Centers

نویسندگان [English]

  • zivar soltani ghahfarokhi 1
  • maryam salehzadeh abarghoee 2
1 Yazd University
2 Yazd University
چکیده [English]

Abstract:
The overall goal of the research is to identify the relationship between family characteristics and quality of interaction with peers and resiliency and vulnerability in children and adolescents living in Family-Like Community Centers.
Participants in this study included 100 children and adolescents of bourding home in Isfahan province which were selected by simple random sampling. for data collection, we used Resiliency scales of children and adolescents (RSCA), Inventory of parent & peer attachment (IPPA), Researcher made questionnaire.
Using correlation analysis and regression,t-test and One way ANOVA were analyzed. Data analysis showed that; variables trust, Relationship And previous life time with mother can Predict resilience; variables peer attachment previous life time with mother can Predict vulnerability in children and adolescents in bourding home.
The findings of this study, in addition to helping to enrich the theoretical field of resilience, by identifying the individual and contextual factors of predictor of children and adolescents in family-like centers In the area of family and peers can have significant practical implications for supportive Centers and organizations, therapeutic –service centers which receptive Bad Supervisor children and adolescents.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • resilience- vulnerability- family- peer- Family-Like Community Centers

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